All business owners make decisions that
impact their bottom line. Making decisions is made harder when
there is uncertainty about markets, production, or finances.
Agricultural producers make more risky decisions than most business
owners, but studies show that most of us don’t have a strategic plan
to manage risks. Having a solid plan to manage risks softens the
impact of lower yields, higher costs, or lower prices. The Strategic
Risk Management Process (SRMP) is specifically designed to help
producers manage their risks.
The SRMP was developed by the
RightRisk Education Team. The team is spearheaded by a group of
experienced extension economists who understand the special needs of
agricultural producers in the West. The team’s comprehensive risk
management program includes a Web site (www.rightrisk.org),
the SRMP 10-step risk management program, an extensive risk
management library, and a realistic risk-simulation program called
AgSurvivor. The Team offers risk management education through
the Web site, a variety of publications and workshops offered in
Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, Idaho, Montana, Arizona, and many other
states. Both the SRMP and RightRisk are summarized within these
pages. For full details and a schedule of workshops in your
location, visit the RightRisk Web site at
www.rightrisk.org.
The SRMP process is divided into three main parts: strategic,
tactical, and operational. These parts are further divided into 10
specific steps for the management of any operation. The process is
cyclical, with feedback and reevaluation as conditions change. The
circle reminds us that risk management requires continuous
evaluation and adaptation. Management decisions are based on the
operation’s goals, actual performance, and consideration of current
and future conditions, which are affected by risk.
Patterned after strategic management, the first three steps
involve using your ability and preference to tolerate risk to set
risk management goals. Your tolerance for risk will depend on your
financial health and personal preferences. The middle steps are
tactical, which includes identifying risks and the outcomes for
various management actions, determining the likelihood of each
outcome, and making an informed decision about how to manage any
risks. The operational stage assures that what was done was
evaluated and reconsidered, and the process is repeated with course
corrections.
SRMP teaches producers about risk and includes innovative
computer tools to help you complete each step on our Web site.
AgSurvivor gives you an opportunity to test your newfound skills
by managing realistic risks in a realistic setting without risking
real money. There are several versions of the
AgSurvivor simulation to cover a variety of diverse farming and
ranching operations and risk scenarios. Read on to find out more and
watch for updates on our Web site as we grow.